Are all bryophytes Homosporous?
Table of Contents
- Are all bryophytes Homosporous?
- Are all Pteridophytes heterosporous?
- Do bryophytes have Heterospory?
- Why bryophytes are called Homosporous?
- Why bryophytes are dependent on water?
- How bryophytes are Homosporous?
- Is the example of Heterospory?
- How do you know if a plant is heterosporous?
- What is the life cycle of bryophytes?
- Are bryophytes dependent on water?
- Who are bryophytes and what kind of plants are they?
- Which is an example of a heterosporous Pteridophyte?
- What's the difference between a pteridophyte and a bryophyte?
- Which is intermediate between bryophytes and gymnosperms?
Are all bryophytes Homosporous?
A homosporous life history occurs in nearly all bryophytes and in most pteridophytes (lower vascular plants). It is characterized by morphologically identical spores that germinate to produce bisexual (both male and female) gametophytes in pteridophytes but either bisexual or, more usually, unisexual…
Are all Pteridophytes heterosporous?
Selaginella, Salvinia, Marsilea and Azolla are heterosporous pteridophytes. Salvia is a heterosporous angiosperm....Question : Which of the following are heterosporous pteridophytes ?
| Question | Which of the following are heterosporous pteridophytes ? |
|---|---|
| Chapter Name | Plant Kingdom |
Do bryophytes have Heterospory?
Yes, all bryophytes are homosporous (i.e., they produce only one type of spores) including Marchantia and Polytrichum. All bryophytes are homosporous and monoecious but Marchantia is an exception as it is dioecious. The terms monoecious and dioecious in homosporous plants refers to the gametophytes.
Why bryophytes are called Homosporous?
Homospory is frequently determined in all Bryophytes and most of the Pteridophytes or lower vascular plants. These plants have a different mechanism that prevents the fusion of male and lady gametes in the bisexual gametophyte. So bryophytes are homosporous.
Why bryophytes are dependent on water?
Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom because they complete their vegetative phase on land but water is necessary for their reproductive phase. Water helps in maturation and dehiscence of sex organs in bryophytes.
How bryophytes are Homosporous?
Homosporous is a condition in which identical spores, the same sized spores are produced. Such morphologically identical spores grow into bisexual gametophytes in some of the members (monoecious plants). Hence, in the homosporous condition, all spores would be of the same type.
Is the example of Heterospory?
Heterospory is the phenomenon of formation of two types of spores, i.e., smaller microspore and larger megaspore. ... Examples of heterospory are Selaginella, Salvinia and Marsilea, etc.
How do you know if a plant is heterosporous?
A heterosporous life history occurs in some pteridophytes and in all seed plants. It is characterized by morphologically dissimilar spores produced from two types of sporangia: microspores, or male spores, and megaspores (macrospores), or female spores.
What is the life cycle of bryophytes?
The life cycle of bryophytes consists of an alternation of two stages, or generations, called the sporophyte and the gametophyte. Each generation has a different physical form.
Are bryophytes dependent on water?
Bryophytes require water to reproduce. The male gametes (sperm) require water to reach the female gamete. The fact that they are non-vascular plant only accounts for their small size and not why they are dependent on water.
Who are bryophytes and what kind of plants are they?
Bryophytes are the first amphibians, first embryophytes, first archegoniates, first land inhabiting plants and the first ones to have heteromorphic alternation of generations. Bryophytes are non vascular plants as they do not have vessels. Hence, they are atracheophytes too. So, the correct answer is ' Archegoniatae, atracheophytic, embryophytic'.
Which is an example of a heterosporous Pteridophyte?
In homosporous pteridophytes, spores germinate in soil and produce independent gametophyte. Examples of Homosporous pteridophytes are lycopodium, Equisetum, clubmoss and puzzlegrass. A Heterosporous life occurs in some pteridophytes and in all seed plant.
What's the difference between a pteridophyte and a bryophyte?
The predominant plant body is a sporophyte in pteridophytes, while it is a gametophyte in bryophytes. 2. The sporophyte is relatively undifferentiated and does not go beyond root, seta and capsule, while in pteridophytes it is distinguished into root, stem, leaves etc.
Which is intermediate between bryophytes and gymnosperms?
Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta Production of spores of two different sizes and sexes by the sporophytes of land plants is called as Heterospory. In the evolution of plants, Pteridophyta is intermediate between bryophytes and gymnosperms. All bryophytes are homosporous and all gymnosperms are heterosporous.
